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Biodiversity, Evolution and Disease

Module 4 joins organism diversity, ecology, immunity and evolutionary change. These ideas connect naturally: pathogens drive selection, biodiversity is measured and conserved, and classification reflects evolutionary relationships.

Core Role

  • Introduce pathogen types, transmission and immune responses.
  • Define and measure biodiversity at habitat, species and genetic levels.
  • Connect classification, phylogeny, variation and natural selection.

Learning Objective Map

Each Module 4 topic page now opens with a specification-aligned Learning Objectives section. Use these links to move between disease, biodiversity and evolution without losing the assessed topic boundaries.

Topic Objective map focus
4.1.1 Communicable diseases, disease prevention and the immune system pathogens; defences; immunity; vaccination; antibiotics
4.2.1 Biodiversity biodiversity measures; sampling; Simpson's index; conservation
4.2.2 Classification and evolution taxonomy; phylogeny; evidence; variation; natural selection

Topic Pages